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Some of the
projects leaded by the Laboratory for Industrial Wastewater
Treatment and Water Renovation, in the direction of saving water
and reducing the environmental impact of the wastewater discharged
to the environments are summarized in the following lines.
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The lab has
developed, designed and implemented a $30 million dollar wastewater
treatment system for the Haifa
Oil Refineries. Previously responsible for 60% of the
pollution entering the Kishon River (Haifa's only river), the
refineries were by far the most serous defilers, spewing
hundreds of tons of oil into the river yearly. The refineries
implemented during a 15-year period under the direction of the
lab, a treatment program which not only treats effluents and
protects the environment, but
also recycles water and its by-products for reuse in the industrial
process. By separating more than 3,000 barrels of oil and
hazardous material from the wastewater, the process annually
saves an amount of water equal to that required by a city of
50,000 people.
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The lab has
also cooperated with the petrochemical industry, Carmel
Olefins, in a long-term industrial wastewater treatment
program.
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As part of a
project of all Haifa Bay chemical industries to boost the
area's environmental quality, Haifa Chemicals works with lab
researches to pinpoint pollution sources in production.
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Petroleum and Energy
Infrastructures are
now operating wastewater plants designed and implemented with
help from the lab.
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The Ministry of
Defense also has sought lab expertise toward development of a
cost-effective industrial wastewater treatment system.
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The lab
has been involved in a series of research and development
projects connected with wastewater treatment and reuse at the
American Israeli Paper Mills
LTD, in Hedera.
While the lab is
helping to improve the state of water in Israel, the lab also
keeps abreast of ongoing and emerging problems. The new
research projects deal specifically with contaminants and
transport of pollutants in soil. The introduction of these new
research projects has resulted in the lab's development of new
equipment and infrastructure.
At the lab, more
than 40 students have pursued graduate research during the last 20
years. The lab confronts
students with hands-on challenges. This heady environment is
accompanied by great responsibility. "Clients depend on
our commitment and reliability. If an industry invest in a
project, it expects a working solution - and one that meets a
tight deadline" says Dr Noah Galil. "These
real-life situations are the best training grounds of all".
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